The
story is there in each wall: wealth converted into architecture,
religious fever landowners, conditions of exploitation of workers, the
colonial system of land ownership, the eccentricity of
some owners, the
slow passing of Mexico rural.
The
estates played a decisive economic and social role in Mexico since
emerged in the sixteenth century to its decline in the twentieth. Although
almost all born as farmland were transformed and diversified: there
were cotton plantations, cocoa, coffee and even pulque. Some grains or sisal exported in large quantities; others are devoted to livestock breeding bulls. There were, of course, mining haciendas. In their backyards, barns, stables and chapels essential episodes of the War of Independence and the Revolution lived.
After
changing hands many times, of being expropriated, topped and abandoned,
many of these farms were rescued late twentieth and early twenty-first
to become hotels. Although
not all are equally luxurious, they do have something in common: they
combine architecture and nature to create different spaces, where there
is an air of sensuality. Meet the most beautiful and exclusive twenty of Mexico!
Price Ranges (in pesos, per night, double occupancy, rate weekend, including taxes):
$ Less than $ 1,000.$$ From $ 1,000 to $ 1.700.$$$ From $ 1.700 to $ 2.600.$$$$ Than $ 2,600 to $ 3,500.$$$$$ More than $ 3,500.
1. Haciendas in Yucatan
In
1850 the export of sisal to England, France and the United States for
the manufacture of bags and ropes was the basis of the Yucatan economy. However, in 1915 the industry collapsed, as they appeared on the market synthetic materials. Of the more than one thousand estates came into existence on the
peninsula, most were abandoned or were again ranching and maize growing.Recommended Haciendas
Today
it is a pleasure to explore the old part of henequen haciendas of
Yucatán, while visiting archaeological and cenotes areas. Perhaps the best known hacienda is Temozón Sur, one of the most magnificent in the world, located very close to Uxmal. Smaller but the same hotel group, are Santa Rosa de Lima and San José Cholul. The
first, with its melancholy blue facade is in the federal
Mérida-Campeche highway, and has around bogs and hillocks where the pink
flamingo lives. Meanwhile, San Jose Cholul is a charming, hacienda immersed in the low
jungle surrounding Izamal, with rooms with thick walls, Mayan houses
with hanging beds and hammocks suspended over the pool.
If you want a more hacienda near Merida, a good option is Xcanatún, on the road to progress. It has the distinguished seal of Mexico Boutique Hotels, with 18 suites, an excellent restaurant, terraces and spa.
Tip: In Temozón Sur, do not forget to try the best roasted suckling pig on the planet cooked for hours underground.
2. Haciendas in Sonora
The
life of the small colonial settlement that was Alamos changed when its
deposits of silver around 1683. Large farms benefit is then built, and
the town grew enormously were discovered. But like everything good happens, productive capacity collapsed shortly. After the Revolution, the village was almost abandoned and dilapidated estates.
Today,
this magical town has become a quiet and attraction, very popular as a
winter refuge among Americans and Canadians, but retains its Mexican
atmosphere and unparalleled small town flavor. It also attracts visitors interested in fishing and hunting.Recommended Hacienda
In
the late 1980s, an American couple fractions acquired three farms,
producing silver and sugar, and became the Hacienda de los Santos, a
member of Mexico Boutique Hotels, elaborately decorated with handicrafts
and furniture Mexicans. Has a first-rate spa, four pools and a bar with over 500 varieties of tequilas, plus exemplary service by their friendly owners.
3. Haciendas in Morelos
Shortly after conquering the Aztecs who inhabited the region, Hernán Cortés introduced in the cultivation of sugarcane. He
marveled at the fertility of the land and delightful climate, began to
found sugar cane plantations, and he built temples and some of its most
remarkable palaces. He also stayed there to live. Besides
the city of Cuernavaca, this region offers the people of Tequesquitengo
(in which artificial lake is possible to make numerous outdoor
activities), the Amacuzac River (where rafting are made), and the
equally attractive archaeological site of Xochicalco .Recommended Haciendas
One
of the estates built by Cortés is San Gabriel de las Palmas, which
became part of the largest sugar mill in Mexico during the seventeenth
century. It is also said that it was the headquarters of Emiliano Zapata during
the revolutionary movement in 1910. Today it is a first class hotel
with delicious pools.
Another
alternative in Morelos, slightly cheaper, is the Hacienda de Cortés,
provided with a huge aqueduct and founded by all known bearded man. It is said that Cortes was here about 60 120 black slaves and indigenous origin. Today the hotel has colonial sources, an ancient sundial and central courtyard full of flowers.